What Is BRC (BRCGS) Certification?

Mar 6, 2023

Food businesses like yours must deal with a slew of safety hazards each day, including cleaning chemicals, debris, bacteria, viruses, toxins, and other contaminants. On top of that, even the smallest food-related incident can harm your consumers and strike a blow to your brand.  

Food safety training and education are great ways to protect your customers and your brand, and the BRC Global Standard (BRCGS) is one of the best references to consult.  

In this post, we will answer the question, “What is BRC (BRCGS) certification?” And we will look at what to expect during a BRC audit so you can get BRC food safety certification for your facility.  

What Does BRCGS Stand For? 

First, let’s unpack the acronyms.  

People often use the acronyms “BRC” and “BRCGS” interchangeably to refer to BRC food safety certification. What does BRC mean? And what does BRCGS mean?  

  • Previously called the “British Retail Consortium”, BRC stands for “Brand Reputation through Compliance”. 
  • BRCGS stands for Brand Reputation through Compliance Global Standard. 

Brand Reputation through Compliance (BRC) is a UK trade organization recognized across the world. It established its first Global Standard for Food Safety in 1998 to help companies comply with UK and EU food safety legislation.  

What is BRC Certification? 

The requirements of UK and EU food safety legislation eventually became an international standard for food safety and quality practices in the food industry. BRC Global Standard requirements set forth the parameters your organization must follow to ensure food is produced safely.  

Now in version 9, the BRC Global Standard is a recognized Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI) food safety certification scheme that provides food manufacturers with a framework for a robust food safety and quality system. Other GFSI recognized food safety certification schemes include FSSC 22000 and SQF.  

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Access the BRC Directory 

The BRC directory lists all audits conducted against a BRC standard.  

It’s worth noting that the BRC Global Standard is the first standard to introduce food safety culture requirements and the first to be GFSI benchmarked. Today, it is accepted by 70% of the top 10 retailers worldwide, 60% of the top 10 quick-service restaurants, and is adopted by more than 22,000 sites in 130 countries.  

The BRCGS platform contains rigorous and detailed requirements, but they are made easy for you to understand. On top of that, they’re also designed to be efficient and help you improve your processes so you can eliminate the need for multiple audits. 

A worker and auditor inspecting vats in a food facility 

Achieving BRC certification requires passing a third-party audit from a registered Certification Body.  

How Do I Get BRC Certification? 

Let’s look at how to apply for BRC certification. It’s a multi-step process that begins with some research: 

  1. Visit the BRCGS website to download and review the BRCGS Version 9 PDF. It’s helpful to download the BRC Issue 9 Interpretation Guide PDF to aid in understanding the standard while you’re there.  
  2. Identify the scope and requirements of the Standard as they pertain to your facility. Attending a BRCGS educational course, like those offered by FSNS, will help provide clarity and direction.  
  3. Perform a self assessment against the requirements of the Standard to determine if your organization is ready for a formal BRC audit. BRGCS has a self-assessment tool on its website. In addition, FSNS Certification & Audit performs BRCGS pre-audits to help organizations prepare for their BRC audit.   
  4. Schedule a BRC audit with a registered Certification Body, such as FSNS C&A, which was awarded BRC Certification Body of the Year in 2017 and 2020.  
  5. The Certification Body performs the BRC audit at your facility to verify if your operations are undertaken in accordance with the Standard. Afterward, you will receive a BRC audit report that shows any non-conformities. 
  6. If your facility successfully completes the audit, addresses any non-conformities (if needed), and achieves the required grade, you will be awarded BRC certification, and your company will be added to the BRC directory.  

Check out this blog post to discover the 10 most common BRC audit non-conformities our auditors find.  

How Much Does BRC Certification Cost? 

BRCGS asks you to purchase the current BRC Global Standard for Food Safety, which is Version 9 as of this writing. The standard costs $175.00 (U.S.) on the BRCGS website. However, if you select “Free PDF” from the dropdown menu, you can download a copy for free, as shown in the image.  

Downloading the BRC Global Standard 

Select “Free PDF” in your cart on the BRCGS website to download the current Global Standard for free.  

The BRC Issue 9 Interpretation Guidelines, which are not necessary but are a helpful resource, currently cost $236.99 (U.S.).  

In addition, you will need to pay a registered Certification Body to perform the audit, which varies depending on the Certification Body, but typically costs around $7,000 (U.S.), plus travel expenses for the auditor. It’s also a good idea to perform a pre-audit to ensure your facility and employees are ready, which can cost about $6,000.  

All totaled, the cost of BRC certification can be around $13,000, plus travel costs. However, it’s required by many top retailers to sell your products to them, so consider BRC certification a necessary investment in the success of your business.  

What Certification Bodies Audit to the BRC Global Standard? 

The process of earning a food safety certificate and getting the benefits of BRCGS certification is a straightforward one. However, you need to find a BRCGS registered Certification Body to successfully perform a BRC audit and earn your certification. 

FSNS Certification & Audit (FSNS C&A) is a legal entity accredited under ISO 17065 to conduct certification audits according to the BRC Global Standard for Food Safety. We provide third-party certification and audit services with consistency, impartiality, and integrity. In addition, FSNS C&A was awarded BRC Certification Body of the year in 2017 and 2020.  

For inquiries about BRCGS audits, contact one of our specialists.  

Food products on a retail shelf. 

It takes company-wide commitment to achieve BRC certification, but many of the top retailers require it before you can do business with them.  

What are the Benefits of BRC Certification? 

If you’ve been interested in earning a GFSI food safety certification such as BRCGS but have not taken concrete steps toward it, here are five benefits of BRC certification to consider:  

BRC Certification Helps Protect Your Customers 

  • Complying with BRC’s food safety and quality standards is crucial for protecting customers from health risks. 
  • The BRCGS framework aids in implementing best practices in food preparation, personal hygiene, and facility cleanliness. 
  • Adherence to the standards teaches methods to safeguard consumers from food poisoning, allergic reactions, and risks from contaminated food.   

Enhance Your Brand Image 

  • BRC Global Standard certification is an internationally recognized mark of food quality and safety, enhancing trust and reputation. 

BRC Certification is a Worthwhile Investment 

Earning BRC certification will not be easy; you may need to invest time and resources into food safety training and other Food Safety Certificate requirements. However, diligently going through the certification process enables you to do the following: 

  • Implement the best methods of product safety management on your site. 
  • Avoid expensive fines caused by food safety failures. 
  • Reduce food waste, meal comps, and their accompanying costs. 
  • Avert scandals brought about by customer complaints or negative reviews. 

Gain Access to Top Retailers 

  • Holding a GFSI food safety certification such as BRC opens markets limited to certified manufacturers. 
  • Major retailers and quick-service restaurants require suppliers to maintain GFSI certification.  

Grow Your Business 

Throughout the BRC certification process, you will need to be hands-on with how your facility has been complying with the BRC’s food safety guidelines. Once you’ve passed the assessment and earned your BRCGS certification, you can reap the following benefits: 

  • Assurance of a robust food safety system. 
  • Confidence in having competent staff. 
  • Focus on core tasks and long-term business growth strategies. 
Workers reviewing documents while observing food assembly line.  

A BRC audit involves many steps that encompass your entire production process, but preparing ahead of time will help you know what to expect and be ready for a successful audit.  

What to Expect During a BRC Audit 

The current BRC Global Standard (issue 9) includes the following requirements for a BRC audit: 

  • Senior management commitment: Company leaders should promote the implementation and continuous improvement of your food safety program. 
  • HACCP (food safety plan): You need a HACCP plan to help guide your food safety program. 
  • Food safety and quality management systems: This includes thorough documentation of your processes to ensure personnel are trained to safely manage food production. 
  • Site standards: Food production sites must meet appropriate safety standards. 
  • Product controls: Your organization must establish controls for areas such as allergen management and product testing. 
  • Process controls: This ensures your organization follows your HACCP plan. 
  • Personnel: Your personnel must be properly trained, use proper hygiene, and wear PPE. 
  • High Risk, High Care, and Ambient High Care Production Risk Zones: You must enact controls over products at risk for pathogen contamination to maximize safety. 
  • Traded Products: Facilities that buy and sell food products must follow processes to avoid contamination. 

Download Our BRC Audit Checklist to Prepare 

The BRC audit itself will typically take 2-3 days to complete. While it can be stressful, preparing your team beforehand with a pre-assessment audit will help ensure your organization is ready to meet the requirements for a successful audit. Our free BRC Audit Checklist helps you prepare.  

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Here is an outline of how a BRC audit will usually take place: 

BRC Audit Opening Meeting 

The auditor and your team will discuss the scope of the audit and agree on an agenda. It’s also the ideal opportunity for the auditor to meet anyone on your team who will be involved with the audit.  

  • Confirm scope of audit 
  • Outline the agenda 
  • Gain understanding of the roles of your team members 
  • Explain audit methodology 

Conduct Site Audit 

The auditor will evaluate your production processes to identify whether they comply with current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMPs). They will focus on all areas of your organization that are pertinent to the BRC Global Standard, such as manufacturing, storage, production equipment, and site safety. 

The auditor will walk through your facility to evaluate any discrepancies between your documented processes and daily operations. They may interview personnel to ensure compliance. It’s a good idea to have a senior staff member available to explain their areas of expertise to the auditor to aid in understanding.  

A BRC site audit will typically include a product changeover so the auditor can evaluate if personnel follow documented procedures to adequately clean equipment, change PPE, and follow any other required processes.  

Review Documented Processes 

The auditor may review your standard operating procedures (SOPs), processes, and other policy documents during a desk audit or during the site audit. They will compare written records with the relevant sections of the Standard against which you are being audited.  

They want to ensure that what is documented is followed during daily operations. For example, there should be no discrepancy between a HACCP flow chart and the activity of production personnel. The auditor is looking for consistency and conformity with all documented processes.   

Interview Senior Personnel 

At some point during a BRC audit, the auditor will talk to key personnel to identify their role and, possibly, observe them performing a routine activity to ensure it conforms with documented procedures. This provides the auditor insight into whether staff have been properly trained.  

This step is also an opportunity for senior staff to demonstrate a commitment to food safety throughout the organization.   

Equipment Evaluation 

The auditor will inspect some production equipment and observe cleaning practices to determine if they are consistent with documented procedures. They may request that the equipment be disassembled so they can observe more closely and possibly ask for swab results.  

Traceability Audit 

This can be the most challenging aspect of a BRC audit since it requires that your team demonstrate complete control over your production process, from accepting raw materials to shipping finished products.  

The auditor will select a product made on a particular day. Your team will then need to demonstrate complete traceability, which includes the following: 

  • Trace each raw material to its supplier. 
  • Show the number of units manufactured in the batch. 
  • Show each point along the supply chain. 
  • Identify where each product was shipped. 

Demonstrating traceability takes complete commitment from your team and requires that you have an effective management system in place. 

Mass Balance Audit 

Part of the traceability audit includes the auditor checking the quantity of incoming raw materials to the quantity used in your finished products, known as a “mass balance”. The auditor will choose an ingredient and ask you to show where it has been used in production. You must be able to account for where all ingredients of the chosen batch number have been used.  

If all ingredients haven’t been used, you must provide explanation that proves you understand the nature of the variance. For example, if your facility uses sugar in a finished product, you must be able to say the balance hasn’t yet been used and is stored in a particular area of the facility.  

The BRC Global Standard allows from some variance in mass balance due to waste, portion variances, and other factors, but be prepared to account for all your raw materials.  

BRC Audit Label Review 

Typically, during the traceability portion of the audit, the auditor will select a finished product and perform a label review. They will ensure the nutritional information, ingredients, allergen declaration, or other pertinent information is consistent with your documented product specifications. 

Closing Meeting 

Finally, the auditor will hold a closing meeting with the same team that participated in the opening meeting. They will discuss the audit results, including any non-conformities. The auditor will also provide final results/grades. In the event of a non-conformity, your team must submit corrective actions for each one prior to submission of the overall report to BRC to receive certification.  

If your organization passes the BRC audit, you will receive a certificate to verify your achievement.   

Why Choose FSNS Certification & Audit?  

  • Our auditors have an average of 14 years of experience in food manufacturing, helping them provide exceptional service. 
  • 99% of our clients are satisfied with our responsiveness to calls and email. 
  • 99% of our clients are satisfied or extremely satisfied with our auditors. 
  • BRC Certification Body of the Year Award Winner (2020 & 2017). 

If you have questions, are ready to schedule a BRC audit, or anything in between, contact our Certification & Audit specialists for help.  

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